高中英语词组？高中英语词组大全
高中英语词组大全
一．相近介词和介词短语
1.Withthehelpof在～～帮助下
undertheleadership/careof在～～领导／关心下
2.bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格
bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格
3.atpresent=atthepresenttime目前
forthepresent暂时
4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下
underthesun在世界上
5.liein位于～～之内
lieon同～～接壤
lieto位于～～之外
6.atleast至少
intheleast丝毫，一点
7.byname名叫
inthenameof以～～名义
8.intheair空中，在流传
ontheair播出
9.intheway挡路，障碍，用～～方法
inaway在某点上，在某种程度上
getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲
giveway让步，屈服
loseone’sway迷路
bytheway顺便说一下
onone’swayto在去～～的路上
Comethisway这边走
10.atthecorner在拐角处（外角）
inthecorner在角落里（内角）
onthecorner在角落上（外角上）
11.judgeby/from根据～～来判断
judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断
12.attheend(of)在～～结束时
atthebeginningof在～～开始时
atthebackof在～～背后，支持
attheageof～～岁时
atthefootof在～～脚下
atthebottomof在～～底部
atthetopof在～～顶上
at/ontheedgeof在～～边上
13.inthecourseof在～～过程中
intheeyesof从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
inthefaceof面对～～，尽管，纵使
inthemiddleof在～～中间
intheend=atlast=finally最后
14.ontheeveof在～～前夕
onthesideof在～～一边
15.afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后
foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间
16.behindtime迟到，过期
behindthetimes落在时代后面
17.atnotime决不
innotime立即，马上
18.atonetime=oncetime曾经
atatime=eachtime每次
attimes=sometimes有时
atalltimes经常，一直，始终
atthesametime同时
atthetime在～～的时候
bythetime到～～的时候
19.foramoment一会儿
forthemoment暂时
atthemoment当时
themoment/minute/instance正当～～一刹那
20.onceortwice一两次
morethanonce不止一次
oncemore重新，又
onceuponatime从前
onceinawhile偶尔
二．归类记忆
1.beonshow/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trial
2.beofvalue/importance/use/nouse/color/age/size/height/weight/significance
3.toone’sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight
4.insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight
5.byair/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wire
6.atdaybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/night
7.outofbreath/control/question/sight
8.infact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/
general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future/name/addition/sight
9.onduty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle
10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear/sale
11.byweight(volumesizenumber~~)/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/
mistake/hand/train(bus,taxi,ship,boat~~)/air/land/force/day/nature/sight
12.atmost/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/will(atwill:任意)/work/
night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present/length/large
13.asabove/below/following/over/usual/before/amatteroffact
14.aboveall/measure/normal
15.beforeall/long/time/now/then
16.afterall/class/school
17.outofaction/order/condition/use/operation/step/joint/repair/gear/balance/range/
doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place/question/stock/
18.withcaution/interest/difficulty/ease/advantage/effect/reason/vigor/reserve/success/confidence
19.beyondcomprehension/conception/description/expression/doubt/control/reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/example
20.underage/discussion/test/way/repair
三．组合记忆
（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．
1.以of结尾
aheadof,asideof,becauseof,eastof,westof,insteadof,shortof,lackof,regardlessof
2.以to结尾
accordingto,asto,counterto,dueto,owingto,nextto,previousto,priorto,apostleto,
relativeto,subjectto,subsequentto,onto,thanksto
3.以with结尾
alongwith,togetherwith
4.以for结尾
asfor,butfor,exceptfor,savefor
5.以from结尾
fromabove,frombelow,fromamong,frombetween,frombeneath,frombehind,
fromover
（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．
1.以in开头
inadditionto,inadvanceof,inagreementwith,incaseof,inchargeof,incomparisonwith
inconsequenceof,inconsiderationof,in(the)courseof,incontrastwith,inthefaceof,
infavorof,infrontof,inhonorof,in(the)lightof,inthemiddleof,inthenameof,
inneedof,inobedienceto,inoppositionto,inplaceof,inpreferenceto,in(the)processof
inregardto,inreplyto,inrespectof
2.以by开头
bymeansof,byorderof,byreasonof,byvirtueof,bywayof
3.以at开头
atthebeginningof,atthecostof,attheendof,atthehandsof,atmercyof,atthepointof,
attheriskof
4.以with开头
withaneyeto,withtheexceptionof,withthepurposeof,withreferenceto,withregardto,
withrespectto,withaviewto,withtheviewof
5.以for开头
forthebenefitof,forfearof,forlackof,forthegoodof,forthesakeof
6.以under开头
undercoverof,underpainof,underthepresentof
7.以on开头
onaccountof,onbehalfof,ontheoccasionof,onthepartof,onthepointof,ontopof
四．省略介词，意义不变
1.Iwillshare(in)thepleasurewithhim.
2.Ispenttwohours(in)readingthearticle.
3.I’llwrite(to)youaletter.
4.Heplays(on)thepianoeveryevening.
5.Smithhastraveled(through)China.
6.Theyarefighting(against)theirenemy.
7.Pleasefill(in)theblanksinthefollowing.
8.Thehousesface(to/on)thesouth.
9.Shescolded(at)herchildyesterday.
10.Itis(of)nousetalking.
11.Thereisnouse(in)talking.
12.Wecouldn’tpreventthem(from)gettingmarried.
13.Heisbusy(in)preparingfortheexam.
14.IhavestudiedEnglish(for)tenyears.
15.Thisshirtdoesn’tfit(for)me.
16.Iwantaplacetolive(in).
17.Yououghttobreak(off)thishabit.
18.Shealwaysshare(in)mytroublesaswellas(in)myjobs.
五．动词词组及短语
1.以break为中心的词组
breakawayfrom脱离，逃离
breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚
breakin闯进，打断；使顺服
breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始
breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚
breakthelaw违反法律
breaktherecord破记录
breakone’spromise失言
breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
2.以catch为中心的词组
becaughtdoing被发现做某事
becaughtintherain淋雨
catchabus/train赶汽车/火车
catchacold伤风，感冒
catchone’sword听懂某人的话
catchsightof发现，瞥见
catchupwith赶上，追及，追上
3.以come为中心的词组
comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付
comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现
comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击
comeback回来；恢复，复原
comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
comefrom来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次
comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成
comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选
comeintouse开始使用，获得应用
comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出
comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露
cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于
cometoanend终止，结束
cometoknow开始了解到
cometrue实现，成为现实；证实
comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽
4.以do为中心的词组
bedonein精疲力竭
bedonewith完全结束
doagooddeed做一件好事
doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费
dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于
doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于
doitswork有效，有作用
domuch极有用
dowrongto做错
doone’sbest尽某人最大努力
doone’shomework做作业
doone’sutmost尽力而为
doproud足以使~~骄傲
dosb.justice公平对待某人
dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生
dosb.afavor帮助某人
dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮
dowith和~~相处，忍受，处理
dowithout不需要，不用
dowonders创造奇迹
havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系
havenothingtodowith与~~无关
havesomethingtodowith和~~有关
indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下
Thatwilldo.行了；够了
5.以get为中心的词组
getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传
getaboveoneself自视高傲
getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常
getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解
getaheadof胜过，超过
getalong前进，进步；同意；离去
getalongwith与~~相处
getat发现，了解；掌握；攻击
getaway离开，逃脱
getback取回，回来；报复
getbehind落后；识破
getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁
getdownto认真对待，静下心来
getfamiliarwith熟悉
getholdof获得，取得
gethome到家
getin进入，陷入；牵涉
getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身
geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处
getuponwith进步；在~~方面获得成功
getone’shandin熟悉；习惯
getoutof由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休
getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成
getreadyfor为~~作准备
getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱
getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格
gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见
getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织
getusedto习惯于
havegottodo不得不，必须
6.以give为中心的词组
begivento沉溺于，癖好
giveabout分配；传播
giveandtake相互迁就
giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发
giveback归还
givecause给予~~的理由
giveearto侧耳倾听
giveforth发出，放出；发表
givein屈服，让步，投降
giveinto同意，接受；向~~让步
giveoff发出（烟，气味）
giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为
giveoneselfupto专心于；向~~自首
giveout分发，公布
giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代
giveriseto引起，导致；使~~发生
givesb.tounderstand通知某人
giveup放弃；停止
givewayto让步，退却；屈服于
7.以look为中心的词组
lookabout四下环顾；查看
lookafter照顾，看管
lookaround东张西望
lookat注视，着眼于
lookback回顾
lookfor寻找；期待，期望
lookdownon俯视；轻视
lookforwardto盼望，期待
lookinto窥视；调查；浏览
looklike看起来象
lookon旁观；面向
lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防
lookover从上面看过去；检查
lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；浏览
lookupto仰望，尊敬
8.以make为中心的词组
bemadefrom由~~原料制成
bemadeof由~~材料制成
bemadeupof由~~组成
makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗
makeamistake弄错
makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持
makeadvantages/useof使用，利用
makeafter追求，追赶
makebelieve假装
makecertain确信，把~~弄清楚
makecontactwith接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
makefor去向，向~~前进；有利于
makefriendswith和~~交友
makeinto把~~制成，使~~转变为
makemuchof重视；理解；赏识
makeone’smindonsth.决定某事
makeone’sown当作自己的看待
makeoneselfathome随便，别拘束
makeout填写；开支票；理解；辨认
makethebestof尽量利用；极为重视
makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装
makeupto接近，巴结；向~~求爱
makewayfor为~~让路，让路于
onthemake急求成功；增加
9.以put为中心的词组
putaside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除
putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉
putback把~~放回原处；驳回
putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落
putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议
put~~into把~~放入；插入；翻译成
putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞
puton上演；穿上，带上
putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志
putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列
putupwith忍受，容忍
10.以take为中心的词组
betakenaback吃惊
takeaseat就坐
takeashower淋浴，洗澡
takeaim瞄准，设立目标
takeaway拿走，减去；夺去
take~~bysurprise出奇制胜
takecareof当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责
take~~for把~~当作
takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱
takeoffice就职，上任
takeone’splace就坐，入坐
takeone’stemperature量体温
takepartin参与，参加
takeplace=happen发生，举行
taketheplaceof代替
takepridein以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊
takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来
11.以turn为中心的词组
giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法
inone’sturn轮到某人做某事
outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的
takeone’sturntodo轮到做
turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见
turnagainst背叛，采取敌对态度
turnback折回，往回走
turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑
turninto走进；变成，变为
turnto~~forhelp求助于
turnoff关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产
turnon打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于
turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向
turnout培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是
turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是
turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新
turn(a)round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策
turnto变成；着手于
turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
高中英语词组总结大全
一．相近介词和介词短语1.Withthehelpof在～～帮助下undertheleadership/careof在～～领导／关心下2.bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格3.atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上5.liein位于～～之内lieon同～～接壤lieto位于～～之外6.atleast至少intheleast丝毫，一点7.byname名叫inthenameof以～～名义8.intheair空中，在流传ontheair播出9.intheway挡路，障碍，用～～方法inaway在某点上，在某种程度上getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲giveway让步，屈服loseone’sway迷路bytheway顺便说一下onone’swayto在去～～的路上Comethisway这边走10.atthecorner在拐角处（外角）inthecorner在角落里（内角）onthecorner在角落上（外角上）11.judgeby/from根据～～来判断judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断12.attheend(of)在～～结束时atthebeginningof在～～开始时atthebackof在～～背后，支持attheageof～～岁时atthefootof在～～脚下atthebottomof在～～底部atthetopof在～～顶上at/ontheedgeof在～～边上13.inthecourseof在～～过程中intheeyesof从～～观点看来，在～～眼里inthefaceof面对～～，尽管，纵使inthemiddleof在～～中间intheend=atlast=finally最后14.ontheeveof在～～前夕onthesideof在～～一边15.afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间16.behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面17.atnotime决不innotime立即，马上18.atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次attimes=sometimes有时atalltimes经常，一直，始终atthesametime同时atthetime在～～的时候bythetime到～～的时候19.foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时atthemoment当时themoment/minute/instance正当～～一刹那20.onceortwice一两次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔二．归类记忆1.beonshow/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trial2.beofvalue/importance/use/nouse/color/age/size/height/weight/significance3.toone’sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight4.insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight5.byair/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wire6.atdaybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/night7.outofbreath/control/question/sight8.infact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future/name/addition/sight9.onduty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear/sale11.byweight(volumesizenumber~~)/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/mistake/hand/train(bus,taxi,ship,boat~~)/air/land/force/day/nature/sight12.atmost/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/will(atwill:任意)/work/night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present/length/large13.asabove/below/following/over/usual/before/amatteroffact14.aboveall/measure/normal15.beforeall/long/time/now/then16.afterall/class/school17.outofaction/order/condition/use/operation/step/joint/repair/gear/balance/range/doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place/question/stock/18.withcaution/interest/difficulty/ease/advantage/effect/reason/vigor/reserve/success/confidence19.beyondcomprehension/conception/description/expression/doubt/control/reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/example20.underage/discussion/test/way/repair三．组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．1.以of结尾aheadof,asideof,becauseof,eastof,westof,insteadof,shortof,lackof,regardlessof2.以to结尾accordingto,asto,counterto,dueto,owingto,nextto,previousto,priorto,apostleto,relativeto,subjectto,subsequentto,onto,thanksto3.以with结尾alongwith,togetherwith4.以for结尾asfor,butfor,exceptfor,savefor5.以from结尾fromabove,frombelow,fromamong,frombetween,frombeneath,frombehind,fromover（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．1.以in开头inadditionto,inadvanceof,inagreementwith,incaseof,inchargeof,incomparisonwithinconsequenceof,inconsiderationof,in(the)courseof,incontrastwith,inthefaceof,infavorof,infrontof,inhonorof,in(the)lightof,inthemiddleof,inthenameof,inneedof,inobedienceto,inoppositionto,inplaceof,inpreferenceto,in(the)processofinregardto,inreplyto,inrespectof2.以by开头bymeansof,byorderof,byreasonof,byvirtueof,bywayof3.以at开头atthebeginningof,atthecostof,attheendof,atthehandsof,atmercyof,atthepointof,attheriskof4.以with开头withaneyeto,withtheexceptionof,withthepurposeof,withreferenceto,withregardto,withrespectto,withaviewto,withtheviewof5.以for开头forthebenefitof,forfearof,forlackof,forthegoodof,forthesakeof6.以under开头undercoverof,underpainof,underthepresentof7.以on开头onaccountof,onbehalfof,ontheoccasionof,onthepartof,onthepointof,ontopof四．省略介词，意义不变1.Iwillshare(in)thepleasurewithhim.2.Ispenttwohours(in)readingthearticle.3.I’llwrite(to)youaletter.4.Heplays(on)thepianoeveryevening.5.Smithhastraveled(through)China.6.Theyarefighting(against)theirenemy.7.Pleasefill(in)theblanksinthefollowing.8.Thehousesface(to/on)thesouth.9.Shescolded(at)herchildyesterday.10.Itis(of)nousetalking.11.Thereisnouse(in)talking.12.Wecouldn’tpreventthem(from)gettingmarried.13.Heisbusy(in)preparingfortheexam.14.IhavestudiedEnglish(for)tenyears.15.Thisshirtdoesn’tfit(for)me.16.Iwantaplacetolive(in).17.Yououghttobreak(off)thishabit.18.Shealwaysshare(in)mytroublesaswellas(in)myjobs.五．动词词组及短语1.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚breakin闯进，打断；使顺服breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上3.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击comeback回来；恢复，复原comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comefrom来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于cometoanend终止，结束cometoknow开始了解到cometrue实现，成为现实；证实comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽4.以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于doitswork有效，有作用domuch极有用dowrongto做错doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doone’sutmost尽力而为doproud足以使~~骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith和~~相处，忍受，处理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了；够了5.以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解getaheadof胜过，超过getalong前进，进步；同意；离去getalongwith与~~相处getat发现，了解；掌握；攻击getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，回来；报复getbehind落后；识破getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁getdownto认真对待，静下心来getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof获得，取得gethome到家getin进入，陷入；牵涉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处getuponwith进步；在~~方面获得成功getone’shandin熟悉；习惯getoutof由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成getreadyfor为~~作准备getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织getusedto习惯于havegottodo不得不，必须6.以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于，癖好giveabout分配；传播giveandtake相互迁就giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发giveback归还givecause给予~~的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出，放出；发表givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向~~让步giveoff发出（烟，气味）giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为giveoneselfupto专心于；向~~自首giveout分发，公布giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代giveriseto引起，导致；使~~发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放弃；停止givewayto让步，退却；屈服于7.以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾lookfor寻找；期待，期望lookdownon俯视；轻视lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklike看起来象lookon旁观；面向lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去；检查lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；浏览lookupto仰望，尊敬8.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemadeof由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makeamistake弄错makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持makeadvantages/useof使用，利用makeafter追求，追赶makebelieve假装makecertain确信，把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通，与~~接触，与~~联系makefor去向，向~~前进；有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成，使~~转变为makemuchof重视；理解；赏识makeone’smindonsth.决定某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待makeoneselfathome随便，别拘束makeout填写；开支票；理解；辨认makethebestof尽量利用；极为重视makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装makeupto接近，巴结；向~~求爱makewayfor为~~让路，让路于onthemake急求成功；增加9.以put为中心的词组putaside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉putback把~~放回原处；驳回putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put~~into把~~放入；插入；翻译成putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞puton上演；穿上，带上putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列putupwith忍受，容忍10.以take为中心的词组betakenaback吃惊takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaim瞄准，设立目标takeaway拿走，减去；夺去take~~bysurprise出奇制胜takecareof当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take~~for把~~当作takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱takeoffice就职，上任takeone’splace就坐，入坐takeone’stemperature量体温takepartin参与，参加takeplace=happen发生，举行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以~~为荣，对~~骄傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来11.以turn为中心的词组giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法inone’sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的takeone’sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见turnagainst背叛，采取敌对态度turnback折回，往回走turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turninto走进；变成，变为turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turnon打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向turnout培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn(a)round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turnto变成；着手于turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
求高中英语所有常用词组
最新高考动词短语汇总
l．动词+about
speak／talkabout谈论thinkabout思考
careabout关心，对……有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生
setabout着手，开始comeabout发生
hearabout听说worryabout为……担心
2．动词+away
throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走
carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway清除掉，消散
dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世
washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失
putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送
wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱
sendaway让走开turnaway把……打发走
3．动词+back
keepback隐瞒，忍住lookback(on)回顾
holdback控制住giveback归还
callback回电话takeback拿回，收回
4．动词+for
runfor竞选askfor要求得到
waitfor等候standfor代表，表示
longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到
carefor关心，喜欢begfor乞求
searchfor查找lookfor寻找
callfor需要，要求huntfor寻找
change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价
applyfor申请take…for误以为……是
seekfor寻找comefor来拿，来取
5．动词+down
burndown烧毁breakdown坏了，垮了，分解
takedown记下，记录turndown调小，拒绝
cutdown削减，砍倒slowdown慢下来
passdown传下来putdown记下，写下，镇压
calmdown平静下来bringdown使……降低，使倒下
settledown安家comedown下落，传下
teardown拆毁，拆除
6．动词+at
comeat向……袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷
runat冲向，向……攻击workat干……活动(研究)
tearat用力撕lookat看，注视
stareat凝视glareat怒视
glanceat匆匆一瞥laughat嘲笑
knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向
smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向……打击
aimat向……瞄准shootat向……射击
wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)
7．动词+from
differfrom与……不同sufferfrom受……苦
hearfrom收到……来信diefrom因……而死
keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……learnfrom向……学习
resultfrom由于datefrom始于……时期
separate…from把……分离开
8．动词+of
thinkof想到dreamof梦到
consistof由……组成speakof谈到
approveof赞成dieof死于
talkof谈到hearof听说
complainof抱怨becomeof发生……情况，怎么啦
9．动词+off
startoff出发setoff出发
leaveoff中断showoff炫耀
getoff下车takeoff脱下，起飞
seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话
putoff延期，推迟comeoff脱落，褪色
cutoff切断，断绝falloff跌落，掉下
keepoff避开，勿走近gooff消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢
knock…off把……撞落breakoff打断
payoff还清carryoff携走带走，赢得
getoff脱下(衣服等)giveoff散发出
turn(switch)off关掉
10．动词+on
dependon依靠relyon依靠
insiston坚持carryon继续，进行
keep／goon继续spend…on在……花钱
puton穿上，戴上，上演callon拜访
moveon继续移动，往前走liveon以……为生
feedon以……为生bringon使……发展
takeon雇用，呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿
haveon穿着passon传授，传递
lookon旁观turn(switch)on打开
11．动词+out
breakout爆发pointout指出
pickout选出figureout算出，理解
burstout进发bringout阐明，使表现出
carryout执行，进行helpout救助
holdout坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放
wearout穿破，使……疲劳turnout结果是，生产，培养
makeout理解，看清楚comeout出版，出来
crossout划掉leaveout省略，删掉
keepout(of)使不进入，挡住workout算出，想出办法等
findout查出，弄明白giveout散发，分发，用完
tryout试用，试验lookout当心，提防
putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出
handout散发sendout发出，派遣
runout用完goout熄灭
letout泄漏，发出(声音)，出租dieout灭绝
12．动词十in
givein让步handin上交
bringin引进，使得到收入dropin拜访
resultin导致succeedin在……获成功
joinin参加takein接纳，吸收，改小
getin收获，进入breakin强制进入，插话
fillin填写callin召集，来访
cutin插入persistin坚持
lookin来访，参观
13．动词十into
lookinto研究，调查turninto变成
burstinto闯入，进发divide…into把……分成
change…into把……变成put／translate…into把……译成
runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态
14．动词+over
turnover翻倒，细想thinkover仔细考虑
goover审阅，检查，研究lookover翻阅，检查
getover克服runover压死，看一遍
takeover接管，接替watchover看守，照看
fallover跌倒，摔倒rollover翻滚
15．动词十to
belongto属于objectto反对
referto谈到，涉及，参阅pointto指向
turnto向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keepto坚持，忠于
seeto处理，料理cometo共计，苏醒
replyto答复getto到达
bringto使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作
agreeto同意writeto写信给
supply…to为……提供leadto导致，通向
addto增添attendto处理,专心，照料
devote…to贡献给
16．动词+up
growup成长，长大giveup放弃，献出
buildup建立setup架起、建立
putup搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起doup整理，包装，打扮
goup增长，上涨getup起床，站起pickup拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到
bringup抚养，呕吐，提出出现turnup开大(音量等)，出席
stayup挺住，熬夜takeup开始学，从事，占据
situp熬夜eatup吃完
useup用完tearup撕碎
layup储存makeup构成，组成编造弥补
cutup切碎joinup联结起来，参军
endup总结comeup上来，长出，出现
speedup加快速度throwup呕吐
clearup整理，收拾，放晴lookup查找，找出
burnup烧毁catchup赶上
hurryup赶快fixup修理，安排，装置
keepup保持holdup耽搁，使停顿
sendup发射ringup打电话
openup开创，开辟divideup分配
breakup分解
17．动词十through
getthrough通过，干完，接通电话
lookthrough翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看
gothrough审阅，检查，学习
put…through接通电话seethrough识破
checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机，康复
18．动词+with
dealwith处理，对付dowith处理，需要
meetwith遇到，遭受talkwith同……交谈
agreewith同意，与……一致comparewith与……相比
combinewith与……相联合equip…with以……装备
cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始
endupwith以……结束supply…with以……供给
provide…with以……供给playwith玩，玩弄
19．三词以上的短语动词
addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱
keepawayfrom避开，别靠近doawaywith废除
lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬
putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上
keepupwith赶上runoutof用完
makeupfor弥补goonwith继续
geton(along)with和……相处lookforwardto盼望
getcloseto接近takeholdof握住
getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始
setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意
takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样
dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问
takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代
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